Google Starts Rolling out Gender Specific Translation to Reduce Bias
In a bid to reduce gender biases in its translation service, Google has started rolling out a feature that provides feminine and masculine translations for some gender-neutral words on the Google Translate website.
The feature is currently available only for a few languages, although Google plans to bring it to more languages soon.
Then one tin at present translate unmarried words from English language to languages like French, Italian, Portuguese, or Spanish. As of now, translations for short phrases and sentences that mention a person in a gender-neutral way is available for the English and Turkish language pair.
"In the hereafter, we plan to extend gender-specific translations to more languages, launch on other Translate surfaces like our iOS and Android apps, and address gender bias in features like query auto-complete," James Kuczmarski, Product Manager, Google Translate, said in a blog post on Thursday.
Google Translate learns from hundreds of millions of already-translated examples from the web.
Historically, it has provided only one translation for a query, fifty-fifty if the translation could have either a feminine or masculine form.
So when the model produced one translation, it inadvertently replicated gender biases that already existed.
For case, information technology would skew masculine for words like "strong" or "md," and feminine for other words, like "nurse" or "beautiful."
"Now you'll get both a feminine and masculine translation for a unmarried give-and-take – like 'surgeon' when translating from English language into French, Italian, Portuguese or Spanish," Kuczmarski said.
"You'll also go both translations when translating phrases and sentences from Turkish to English. For example, if you type 'o bir doktor' in Turkish, you'll now get 'she is a doctor' and 'he is a doctor' equally the gender-specific translations," Kuczmarski said.
The new characteristic is function of Google's efforts to promote fairness and reduce bias in Machine Learning.
Google said it is also thinking nearly how to accost non-binary gender in translations, though it is non role of this initial launch.
Source: https://beebom.com/google-gender-specific-translation-bias/
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